Rubber duck is my favourite 😄 that's why I have one on my table. I think the tip here that a lot of engineers especially user interface engineers don't use is the IDE debuggers. Context viewer browser plugins are also important for those working on react / nextjs.

TEST POST

The most interesting part to this problem is here imo (I time stamped it in the youtube video), where your first couple numbers are larger in the second array compared to the numbers in the first array. The most important thing to note is that the first loop works while the n AND m indexes are greater than 0, which means as soon as the first arrays index hits 0 and the second array still has more to go, that loop exists and the second while loop take overs to finish the job. A simple problem but with a small catch which might not be noticed on first glance if trying to work it out only mentally with no writing / draw ups.

Hey, I would wait until the 50 series laptops are in full stock. I dug up some details about them and decided to write an article about it. Here you go!

In 2025, the gaming laptop market has been invigorated by the introduction of NVIDIA's RTX 50-series GPUs, notably the RTX 5080 and RTX 5090. These GPUs, based on the Blackwell architecture, promise significant performance enhancements over their predecessors. This article delves into some of the top gaming laptops equipped with these cutting-edge GPUs, offering insights into their specifications and what sets them apart. There are lots of variations of each laptop and most have AMD and Intel variants. MSI Titan 18 HX AI Starting Price: ~$5,000 Image is of 2024 laptop but is a good indicator of how the 2025 version will look. MSI's Titan series has long been synonymous with high-end gaming performance, and the Titan 18 HX AI continues this tradition. Key Features: 18-inch Mini LED 4K display with 120Hz refresh rate Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX + RTX 5090 GPU Supports up to 96GB DDR5 RAM Advanced cooling system with dedicated heat pipes Customizable RGB lighting, including an illuminated touchpad MSI has packed cutting-edge performance into a sleek, futuristic design. If you're looking for the best of the best, the Titan 18 HX AI is a beast for gaming, content creation, and AI-driven applications. Asus ROG Strix Scar 18 (2025 Edition) Estimated Price: ~$4,500 Image is of 2024 laptop but is a good indicator of how the 2025 version will look. The Asus ROG Strix Scar 18 remains one of the best laptops for competitive gaming. Key Features: 18-inch QHD+ display with 240Hz refresh rate NVIDIA RTX 5090 GPU for ultra-smooth gaming Liquid metal cooling for better thermals RGB customization and stylish cyberpunk aesthetics High-speed PCIe Gen5 SSD for ultra-fast loading times If you’re into eSports, FPS gaming, or AAA titles, this laptop will dominate any game you throw at it. Learn more Lenovo Legion Pro 7i Gen 9 Estimated Price: ~$3,800 Image is of 2024 laptop but is a good indicator of how the 2025 version will look. Lenovo's Legion series is known for its balance between performance and value, and the Legion Pro 7i Gen 9 is a solid choice. Key Features: 16-inch Mini LED display (165Hz refresh rate) Intel Core i9-14900HX + RTX 5090 GPU Supports up to 64GB DDR5 RAM AI-powered cooling system to prevent overheating Sleek, professional design for work and gaming If you need a high-performance gaming laptop that can also be used for content creation, this is a great choice. Dell Alienware m18 R2 Estimated Price: ~$4,000 Image is of 2024 laptop but is a good indicator of how the 2025 version will look. Alienware is synonymous with premium gaming, and the m18 R2 brings flagship-level power with its RTX 5080 GPU. Key Features: 18-inch QHD+ display (165Hz refresh rate) NVIDIA RTX 5080 GPU (high-end performance) Choice between Intel & AMD processors Advanced Cryo-Tech cooling system Signature AlienFX RGB lighting If you want a powerful gaming laptop with Alienware aesthetics, the m18 R2 is a must-have. 5. The Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 is a compact yet powerful gaming laptop, ideal for those who need high-end performance in a portable form factor. Key Features: 14-inch Mini LED display with 165Hz refresh rate AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX + NVIDIA RTX 5080 GPU Supports up to 32GB DDR5 RAM Intelligent cooling with vapor chamber technology Sleek, lightweight design for portability For gamers and content creators who value mobility without compromising power, the Zephyrus G14 is a top choice. Learn more: https://rog.asus.com/laptops/rog-zephyrus/rog-zephyrus-g14-2025/ My personal preference? I like theThe Asus ROG Zephyrus G14, not only is the price usually a middle point between the Lenovo and MSI counterpart, I believe in the Republic of Gamers brand to understand what gamers want, especially with their hand held device range, they know what they are doing when it comes to compact computers optimised for gaming. This laptop features an AMD processor, is small enough to be lightweight and easy to carry, yet it's still a powerhouse!

The future of transportation is unfolding before our eyes, and Australia is at the cusp of this transformation with the rise of robotaxis. These autonomous vehicles, designed to operate without human intervention, are poised to redefine how Australians commute, work, and travel. With major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane investing in smart mobility solutions, self-driving taxis are moving from science fiction to an impending reality. What Are Robotaxis? Robotaxis are self-driving taxis powered by artificial intelligence, an array of sensors, and GPS navigation. Unlike traditional ride-hailing services that rely on human drivers, robotaxis are designed to autonomously navigate complex urban environments, obey traffic laws, and adapt to unpredictable road conditions. Tech giants like Tesla, Waymo, and Cruise are leading the charge, and Australia is investing heavily in catching up with global developments. Australia’s Push Toward Autonomy Governments and corporations across Australia are exploring autonomous vehicles as a solution to urban congestion, pollution, and rising transportation costs. The Australian government has initiated several pilot programs, including trials in Sydney’s Olympic Park and Melbourne’s Docklands. In 2022, the National Transport Commission (NTC) established a framework to support the safe deployment of autonomous vehicles, signaling Australia’s commitment to embracing this technology. Spotlight on Applied EV A notable player in Australia's autonomous vehicle landscape is Applied EV, a Melbourne-based company specializing in the development of autonomous vehicle systems. Founded in 2015, Applied EV focuses on creating software-defined machines for various applications, including logistics and industrial operations. Their flagship product, the Blanc Robot, is a cabin-less, fully autonomous vehicle designed to perform tasks that are often considered dull, dirty, or dangerous. In collaboration with Suzuki Motor Corporation, Applied EV is gearing up to assemble the first 100 Blanc Robot vehicles in Australia, with plans to scale production to meet growing demand. Why Robotaxis Are a Game-Changer for Australia Convenience: The ability to summon an autonomous vehicle at any time eliminates the need for car ownership and parking woes. Cost Savings: With no drivers to pay and lower maintenance costs, robotaxis offer an affordable alternative to traditional taxis and ride-hailing services. Safety: Human error is the leading cause of traffic accidents. By removing drivers from the equation, robotaxis could significantly reduce collisions and fatalities. Eco-Friendly: Many robotaxis are electric, reducing Australia’s carbon footprint and aligning with the country’s net-zero emissions goals. Challenges & Concerns in Australia Despite the promise of robotaxis, several challenges remain. Australia’s vast geography poses unique difficulties for autonomous vehicle navigation, particularly in rural and regional areas. Regulatory approval is another major hurdle, as each state and territory has different policies on self-driving technology. Public skepticism also persists, with Australians questioning the safety and reliability of AI-driven transport. Additionally, cybersecurity concerns must be addressed to prevent potential hacking threats. The Road Ahead for Australia The transition to fully autonomous taxi fleets will not happen overnight, but the momentum is undeniable. In the coming decade, expect to see more Australian cities integrating robotaxis into their transportation networks. The shift may not only change how we travel but also reshape urban landscapes, influencing everything from parking infrastructure to traffic patterns and public transit policies. Would you ride in a robotaxi? Are you ready for a future where cars drive themselves in Australia? Let us know your thoughts in the comments.

The launch of NVIDIA’s 50 series GPUs has sparked debates among gamers and tech enthusiasts. Many are questioning whether the latest generation offers a significant leap forward or just a minor iteration over the 40 series. The consensus among early adopters and benchmarks suggests that if you ignore frame generation technology, the raw performance gains might not be as groundbreaking as some had hoped. Raw Performance: A Modest Bump? Traditionally, each new NVIDIA GPU generation brings substantial improvements in power, efficiency, and architecture. However, initial comparisons show that the 50 series does not drastically outpace the 40 series in traditional rasterization performance. Benchmarks indicate that in games without DLSS 4’s Multi Frame Generation, the 50 series cards deliver only around 15-33% higher FPS than their direct 40 series predecessors. reddit.com While this is an improvement, it is far from the generational leaps seen in previous transitions, such as from the 30 series to the 40 series, where Ada Lovelace’s efficiency and architectural gains were much more pronounced. Ray Tracing Performance: Incremental Gains Ray tracing has been a focal point of NVIDIA’s GPU advancements, and while the 50 series does bring enhancements, they are not as revolutionary as one might expect. Without Multi Frame Generation, the performance delta remains relatively small, hovering around a 15% improvement in most ray-traced titles. The improved tensor cores and RT cores in the 50 series make ray-traced rendering slightly more efficient, but the leap is nowhere near what was seen when the 40 series first debuted. Frame Generation: The Game Changer? Much of the performance hype surrounding the 50 series revolves around DLSS 4’s Multi Frame Generation technology. This feature artificially increases FPS by inserting AI-generated frames between real frames, significantly boosting smoothness and responsiveness. For games that support Multi Frame Generation, the perceived performance boost is massive, with some titles seeing up to an 8X increase in frame rate compared to traditional rendering methods. nvidia.com However, the catch is that Multi Frame Generation does not contribute to raw rendering power—it simply increases perceived fluidity. For purists who rely on raw GPU horsepower without AI intervention, this can be a disappointing reality. Power Efficiency: A Small Step Forward One notable improvement in the 50 series is power efficiency. NVIDIA’s latest architecture provides better performance-per-watt, meaning that despite relatively modest raw FPS improvements, the 50 series operates at lower power consumption compared to equivalent 40 series GPUs. This could result in cooler, quieter systems with lower energy bills, but whether that alone justifies an upgrade is debatable. VRAM & Future-Proofing: Worth Considering? A key argument in favor of upgrading to the 50 series is VRAM capacity. Many 40 series cards suffered from limited VRAM, particularly models like the RTX 4060 Ti with only 8GB, which struggled in modern high-resolution gaming. The 50 series increases VRAM across the lineup, making it a better long-term investment for future titles that demand more memory. Should You Upgrade? Whether or not upgrading to the 50 series is worth it depends on your use case: If you are already using a high-end 40 series GPU (RTX 4080, 4090): The upgrade might not be worth it unless you rely heavily on Multi Frame Generation. If you are on an older 30 series or lower-tier 40 series card: The 50 series might provide a worthwhile boost, especially with better VRAM and efficiency. If you care about raw rasterization and ignore Frame Generation: The performance increase is modest, and it might not feel like a major leap. If you play games that support Frame Generation: The experience will feel significantly smoother, making the upgrade much more enticing. Conclusion: Evolution, Not Revolution The NVIDIA 50 series is not a groundbreaking leap forward in terms of raw performance. If you strip away DLSS and Frame Generation, the difference between the 40 and 50 series is relatively minor. However, for gamers who embrace AI-driven enhancements, Multi Frame Generation makes the 50 series feel like a much bigger upgrade than it actually is in raw specs. Ultimately, the decision to upgrade boils down to how much you value AI-enhanced gaming vs. traditional rasterized performance. If you’re in the market for a new GPU, you’ll need to weigh these factors carefully before deciding if the 50 series is worth the investment.

For decades, x86 has dominated the world of personal computing, powering everything from desktop PCs to high-performance servers. However, in recent years, ARM architecture has been making significant strides, particularly in mobile devices, tablets, and now even laptops and servers. With Apple’s transition to ARM-based M-series chips and Microsoft’s increasing investment in ARM-powered Windows, the tech industry is at a crossroads. Is ARM the future, or will x86 continue to hold its ground? Understanding x86 and ARM Architectures Before diving into the future of computing, it's crucial to understand what differentiates x86 from ARM. x86: The Traditional Powerhouse x86 is a Complex Instruction Set Computing (CISC) architecture designed by Intel and AMD. It is optimized for high performance and flexibility, making it ideal for: High-end gaming PCs and workstations Enterprise-grade servers and cloud computing Applications requiring raw processing power, like video editing and 3D rendering However, x86 chips tend to be power-hungry and generate significant heat, making them less ideal for mobile devices and ultra-thin laptops. ARM: The Power-Efficient Contender ARM, on the other hand, is a Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) architecture. Unlike x86, ARM chips prioritize power efficiency and battery life, making them dominant in: Smartphones and tablets Smart devices (IoT) Energy-efficient laptops like Apple's MacBook Air and Qualcomm-powered Windows devices ARM's modular, licensing-based business model allows companies like Apple, Qualcomm, and Nvidia to customize and optimize their own processors, leading to greater efficiency and specialization. Why ARM is Gaining Traction 1. Apple's M-Series Chips Apple’s transition from Intel x86 chips to its custom-built ARM-based M1, M2, and now M3 chips proved that ARM can compete with x86 in both performance and power efficiency. These chips: Deliver desktop-class performance with laptop-class power efficiency. Have outperformed Intel chips in many real-world applications, including video rendering and software development. Offer superior battery life, with MacBooks running up to 20 hours on a single charge. 2. Microsoft and Qualcomm’s Push for ARM Windows Historically, Windows on ARM has struggled with app compatibility and performance. However, Microsoft has made significant strides, with Qualcomm’s Snapdragon X Elite promising high-performance ARM-based Windows laptops in 2024. Key improvements include: Better x86 emulation for running legacy applications. Native ARM versions of Windows apps from major developers. Extended battery life, rivaling MacBooks. 3. Cloud Computing and ARM Servers Tech giants like Amazon (AWS Graviton), Google, and Microsoft are adopting ARM for cloud computing, benefiting from: Lower power consumption, reducing data center costs. Increased performance per watt compared to traditional x86-based servers. Customizability for specific workloads like AI and machine learning. Challenges for ARM in a Dominant x86 Market Despite ARM’s rapid growth, it still faces significant challenges: Software Compatibility: Many enterprise applications and games are still optimized for x86, requiring emulation on ARM. Industry Momentum: x86 has decades of software and hardware support, making transitions complex for businesses. High-Performance Computing (HPC): While ARM is making strides, x86 still holds the edge in raw processing power for certain workloads like high-frequency trading and advanced AI training. The Future: A Hybrid Landscape? Rather than a total displacement of x86, the future may see a hybrid computing landscape, where both architectures coexist: ARM for Consumer and Mobile Computing: With growing efficiency and performance, ARM will likely dominate ultra-portable laptops, tablets, and energy-conscious servers. x86 for High-Performance Applications: Workstations, high-end gaming PCs, and specific enterprise applications may continue relying on x86’s computational strength. More ARM-based Laptops and Desktops: As Microsoft and software developers optimize for ARM, we may see ARM-powered PCs becoming mainstream competitors to Intel and AMD. Conclusion ARM’s rise is reshaping the computing industry, challenging the decades-long dominance of x86. While x86 remains a stronghold in performance-driven markets, ARM is proving its capabilities in power efficiency, mobile computing, and even high-end performance scenarios. The coming years will determine whether x86 adapts to the power-efficient world or if ARM will ultimately take over. Regardless of the outcome, one thing is clear: the future of computing is no longer a one-horse race.